Rio Tomo Corydoras (CW217)
Rio Tomo Corydoras (CW217) (Hoplisoma sp. CW217) is one of the most spectacular and recently introduced corydoras-type fish available. The body is dramatically bicolored — the front half is a rich, warm orange, while the rear half transitions to silver-grey, with a bold dark mask through the eyes and a dark stripe along the dorsal ridge. The effect is extraordinary and unlike any other armored catfish commonly available.
Feeding & Care Tip: Hikari Sinking Wafers make an excellent daily staple and Sera Vipachips Tropical Wafers are an excellent alternative. Supplement 2–3× per week with Hikari Frozen or Freeze-Dried Bloodworms, Hikari Frozen or Freeze-Dried Tubifex Worms. Feed near the substrate at or after lights-out when corydoras are most active.
Native to Rio Tomo drainage, Orinoco basin, Colombia. In the aquarium, soft to medium, slightly acidic to neutral water with fine sand substrate, gentle filtration, and shaded areas created by driftwood or plants replicates the natural habitat and produces the most active, healthy behavior.
Keep in groups of at least six — this is not optional for Corydoras. In the wild these fish occur in schools of dozens to hundreds. A lone Corydoras or a group of fewer than six is a stressed fish that stays hidden, refuses food, and lives a shortened life. In a proper group they are bold, constantly active, and endlessly entertaining to watch as they forage together across the bottom of the aquarium.
Corydoras are highly sensitive to substrate quality — fine sand is strongly preferred over gravel, as rough substrates damage the delicate barbels they use to forage. Regular partial water changes and pristine water quality are essential, as all Corydoras are sensitive to nitrites and dissolved waste. Sand substrate, gentle flow, and shaded areas with driftwood or plants will keep this species at its happiest and most active.
Care & Ideal Parameters
| Difficulty | Easy |
| Temperament | Peaceful — Community |
| Typical Adult Size | 2.5–3.0 inches (6.5–7.5 cm) |
| Min. Group Size | 6 minimum — groups of 8+ for best activity |
| Ideal Temp | 72–81°F (22–27°C) |
| Ideal pH | 6.0–7.0 |
| Ideal GH | 2–12 dGH |
| Ideal KH | 1–8 dKH |
| Staple Food | Hikari Sinking Wafers; Sera Vipachips Tropical Wafers |
| Treat / Supplement | Hikari Frozen or Freeze-Dried Bloodworms, Hikari Frozen or Freeze-Dried Tubifex Worms |
| Origin | Rio Tomo drainage, Orinoco basin, Colombia |
| Notes | Genus Hoplisoma — reclassified from Corydoras in 2024. Bicolor orange/silver body with dark eye mask is extraordinary. Wild-caught from Rio Tomo, Colombia. Rare and highly sought. Related to but distinct from Hoplisoma concolor. Sand substrate essential. |